Pollution can either be found at the level of superficial water or subterranean water. Almost all of our gains in the fields of industrial progress, science and technology had so far been realized at the cost of our health. Some environmental consequences of mining and processing coal deposits are deforestation, land. Sample essay about me its my life my cause is ann smith. Causes, effects and control is a book providing comprehensive information on the fundamentals and latest developments in the field of water pollution. The scope of the book ranges from the sources of pollutants and their environmental behaviour, to their effects on human and nonhuman receptors, to the technologies and. This work is aimed at looking critically on environmental pollution, causes, effects and sustainable development in nigeria. Effects of nuclear pollution the effects vary from organism to organism and from level of radioactivity of nuclear isotopes. Noxious health effects caused by air pollution can be classified as due to either chronic or acute exposure. Environmental pollution, types, causes, impact and. Definition pollution is the effect of undesirable changes in our surroundings that have harmful effects on plants, animals and human beings. This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment pollution in the perspective of air pollution, water and landsoil waste pollution on human by diseases and problems, animals and treesplants. Particle soot pollution in port harcourt rivers state. Track changes publication series 4 book 5 impacts of.
Causes and effects of environmental pollution help save. High levels of air pollution can cause an increased risk of heart attack, wheezing, coughing, and breathing problems, and irritation of the eyes, nose, and throat. Environment pollution is the addition of contaminants into the natural environment that causes detrimental effects to nature, natural resources and mankind. Causes, effects and solutions to environmental pollution. Fourwheel drive, all wheel drive, engine size, vehicle weight, and tire size all affect the amount of fuel your vehicle uses. Human health effects of air pollution marilena kampa, elias castanas laboratory of experimental endocrinology, university of crete, school of medicine, p. It is considered the main cause of ever rising cases of respiratory system problems and diseases, like asthma and cancer. The effects of environmental pollution and climate change on. Pollution causes, effects and solutions linkedin slideshare.
The water causes pollution offer you the following. A longer exposure to radioactive radiations can damage the dna cells that results in cancer, genetic defects for the generations to come and even death. Types of pollution and their effects environmental sciences essay. Pollution effects on humans, animals, plants and the environment pollution effects are indeed many and wideranging. The origin of air pollution on the earth can be traced from the times when man started using firewood as a means of cooking and heating. It causes immune and enzyme disorders, hormonal disruption leading to endocrinal disorders and even infertility and is also considered as carcinogenic cancer. The global environmental pollution, including greenhouse gas emissions and acid deposition, as well as water pollution and waste management is. The impact of pollution on our planet and our lives. Pdf environmental pollution causes and consequences. Causes, effects and control is the fourth edition of a bestselling introductory level book dealing with chemical and radioactive pollution in its broadest sense. Water pollution causes effects and prevention click here and pollution pollution how for water prevention, prevention has a greater impact than words and display. With the discovery and increasing use of coal, air. Pollution the worlds largest environmental cause of disease.
Water pollution causes approximately 14,000 deaths per. The third edition of pollution has been once again updated and expanded to reflect the changes that have taken place in recent years, including new chapters on marine pollution, soils and contaminated land and the effects of air pollutant exposure on human health. Pdf man is causing all round damage to atmosphere, water, land, to the various elements of environment and to the ecosystem itself. The effects of iap on reproduction, cardiovascular disease and on other systems and organs have not been well documented to date. The effects of environmental pollution on public health cannot be overlooked.
Pollution is the contamination of the environment by introduction of contaminants that can cause damage to environment and harm or discomfort to humans or other living species. Pollution control act of october 18, 1972, as amended, and the oil pollution act of 1990, october 18, 1991, 56 fr 54757 october 22, 1991. Apr 30, 2011 the book is divided into 28 chapters covering almost all the aspect of water pollution including water resources and general properties of water. Causes, effects and control measures role of individual in prevention of pollution pollution case studies disaster management floods, earthquakes, cyclones, landslides mr. Environmental pollution watumull institute of electronics. Environment trees waters plantshumans buildings air mountains animals 6. Air pollution causes a number of environmental effects in addition to the. Environmental pollution causes, effects and control measures. Urbanization and industrialization along with economic development have led to increase in energy consumption and waste discharges. Environment pollution is a widereaching problem and it is likely to influence the health of human populations is great. Environmental pollution united states department of. It has negative effects on the living and also on the environment.
Pollution prevention environmental impact reduction. Environmental pollution can have devastating effects on sea life, on crops and on human health. The prominence of plastic pollution is correlated with plastics being inexpensive and durable, which lends to high levels of plastics used by humans. Environmental pollution and its consequences on the nigerian society are of great concern and cannot be overlooked. As for the effects of water pollution, these include a large number of waterborne diseases, ranging from diarrhea and. The books treatment of its subject is essentially introductory, although some aspects are covered in greater depth. Acid rain is precipitation containing harmful amounts of nitric and. It is the addition of another form of any substance or form of energy to the environment at a rate faster than the environment can. Box 2208, heraklion, 71003, greece received 4 june 2007. It affects all plant, human and animal life in a negative way.
Nov 28, 2014 environmental pollution causes, effects and control measures prepared by m. Protective equipment is generally mandatory when noise levels exceed 85 dba in industry. Although the effects of these severe pollution episodes remain a topic of debate, welldocumented, episoderelated increases in morbidity and mortality from cardiopulmonary causes provided clear evidence that extremely high concentrations of air pollution can have adverse effects on health pope et al. Learning outcome to know some of the different forms of environmental pollution to explore ways to reduce environmental pollution to develop use of descriptive and. Environmental pollution causes, effects and control measures prepared by m. The effects of air pollution on humans are quite severe. When looking at research completed about the environmental and social implications of air pollution, one can find numerous aspects such as the effects on ozone, human health, and ecosystems. An open question article pdf available in the journal of environmental education 412 january 2010 with 118,851 reads how we measure reads. Environmental pollution has its own causes, effects and solutions.
Sep 12, 2016 causes and effects of environmental pollution. Pollution 6 there are other causes of air pollution, but humans and ecosystems are greatly affected by means of transportation and manufacturing plants. Initial effects are lethargy and reduction in interactive behaviour loons. Pdf in recent years, people have been exposed to several types of substances with broad spectrum due to the rapidly evolving technology. In such an environment several diseases that can cause physical and mental. The effects of environmental pollution and climate change on noncommunicable inflammatory diseases like allergies and asthma have been a key focus of many organizations including the world allergy organization and governments in the past decade 1, 2. This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment pollution in the perspective of air pollution, water and land soil waste pollution on human by diseases and problems, animals and trees plants. B 1 abstract pollution may be defined as any direct or indirect alteration of the physical, thermal, biological or radioactive properties of the environment that creates an actual or potential hazard to the health safety or welfare of any living species. Mounting concern for global environmental issues 146 history of pollution problems and countermeasures in japan. The impact of pollution on our planet and our lives p1. Creation of green cover adjacent to municipal roads and in mines is the way to mitigate noise pollution. Causes and effects of environmental pollution help save nature. The niger delta the oilrich nigerias niger delta is located in the south of the nation and on the delta of river niger. The main problem that noise pollution, also known as sound pollution, causes is that it affects the physiological and psychological health of an individual who is exposed to the excessive sound.
Causes and effects of climate change national geographic duration. Broadly, environmental pollution consists of six basic types of pollution, i. Along with harming human health, air pollution can cause a variety of environmental effects. Environmental pollution is defined as the contamination of the physical and biological components of the. Environmental pollution and sustainable development in nigeria. Although the effects of these severe pollution episodes remain a topic of debate, welldocumented, episoderelated increases in morbidity and mortality from cardiopulmonary causes provided clear evidence that extremely high concentrations of air pollution can have adverse effects on.
N polytechnic college, virudhunagar tamil nadu india 2. Animals can be significantly harmed or killed by plastic pollution. Exxon valdez oil spill in 1989, exxon the oil company had an oil carrying ship called the exxon valdez which hit a reef in. May 06, 2014 pollution causes, effects and solutions 1. Environmental pollution effects on health the effects of environmental pollution on health can be classified on the basis of different types of environmental pollution i. Water pollution causes approximately 14,000 deaths per day, mostly due to. Water pollution causes effects and prevention click here animals, plants and the environment pollution effects are indeed many and wideranging. The first page of the pdf of this article appears above. Environmental pollution and climatic change effects on natural vegetation, particularly in the tropics and subtropics, airplantsoil interactions in polluted terrestrial ecosystems, physiologic, metabolic, structuralultrastructural markers of increased plant tolerance against air pollutants and other. Mar 28, 2011 environmental pollution effects on health the effects of environmental pollution on health can be classified on the basis of different types of environmental pollution i. This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment. Reducing noise pollution by muffling the sounds at the source is one of the best methods in industry and for urban living. Pollution is traditionally categorized in several ways by receiving media, sources, types of pollut ants, and effects. The surface water pollution has a number of sources.
Jul 30, 20 the effects of environmental pollution and climate change on noncommunicable inflammatory diseases like allergies and asthma have been a key focus of many organizations including the world allergy organization and governments in the past decade 1, 2. Causes and effects of environmental pollution youtube. The book is divided into 28 chapters covering almost all the aspect of water pollution including water resources and general properties of water. The radiations destroy the cells in human body and causes cancer. Stanford libraries official online search tool for books, media, journals, databases, government documents and more. Environmental impacts of air pollution nova scotia. Environmental pollution is any discharge of material or energy into water, land, or air that causes or may cause acute shortterm or chronic longterm. Pdf pesticides, environmental pollution, and health. Environmental pollution is reaching worrying proportions worldwide. Pollution is destroying ecosystems and drinking water, and wreaking havoc on human and environmental health. Niger delta comprises of nine oilbearing states namely abia, akwaibom, bayelsa, cross river. The introduction by man into the environment of substances or energy liable to cause hazards to human. Any unnatural and negative changes in all the dimensions like chemical, physical and biological characteristics of any component of the ecosystem i. These effects, as discussed in this report, depend fundamentally on the nature of the compound in question, the concentration in the air and the time of individual exposure.
This type of pollution immediately may destroy habitats or kill life on large scales, because it is concentrated amounts of pollution. The european study of cohorts for air pollution effects escape, published in 20, stated that with every increase of 10. The plastic pollution can adversely affect lands, waterways and oceans. Not only human health, it dangerously effects other animal life and alters the environment air,water and soil sustainability causing hazardous pollution. Pollution of water of natural origin can be caused by decomposition of organic debris, saltwater invading coastal aquifers, water blackening due to landslides, earthquakes, dust erupted from volcanoes.
Looking into these will help you identify the causes and what steps you can take to mitigate those effects. Sometimes, it can even cause deafness and impaired hearing. Environmental pollution is currently the biggest challenge facing the word today. Pollution effects on humans, animals, plants and the environment. Extensive pollution damage during period of rapid industrial growth 6. Pdf this book is consist of for section air pollution,water pollution,solid waste and sounds pollution find, read and cite all the research you. For environmental health science students air pollution mengesha admassu, mamo wubeshet university of gondar in collaboration with the ethiopia public health training initiative, the carter center, the ethiopia ministry of health, and the ethiopia ministry of education august 2006. If you stop for more than 30 seconds, except in traffic, turn off your engine. To a certain extent, this may mean that no serious effects occur, but there has been little by way of research to. As for the effects of water pollution, these include a large number of waterborne diseases, ranging from diarrhea and vomiting to gastroenteritis and typhoid. Effects of water pollution many waterborne diseases are caused by infections which result from the intake of polluted water. As waste handling and disposal costs increase, the application of pollution prevention measures is becoming more attractive than ever before. In fact, the effects of water pollution are said to be the leading cause of death for humans across the globe, moreover, water pollution affects our oceans, lakes, rivers, and drinking water, making it a widespread and global concern scipeeps, 2009.
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